Advanced AnalyticsExabeam Advanced Analytics User Guide

Table of Contents

Search Histograms Using the Data Insights Page

You can navigate to the Data Insights page from the hamburger menu at the top right corner of the homepage. The Data Insights page allows you to search for histograms by Model Name or Grouping Feature Value (GFV). Searching by Model Name produces all the histograms that utilize the specified model. For example, to search for histograms that model remote logons, search ‘Remote Logon’ and select the desired model.

Searching by GFV yields all histograms that model the specified scope. For example, searching ‘Sales’ returns all histograms that model the users within the Sales group.

Types of Histograms

Each histogram has one of several possible templates or presentations. This section describes each histogram type. The presentation types are as follows:

  • Table Histogram: presents a list of values and the number of times they were observed.

  • Time of Week: shows blocks of time during the day on one axis, plotted against the days of the week.

  • Cluster Histogram: uses a bar to represent ranges of values that constitute a cluster of events.

  • Map (of the world): which, for example, can show countries from which a VPN session was started.

Table Histogram

The table histogram view is used to present categorical histograms. Categorical histograms contain lists of non-numerical data, for example, a list of assets or a list of network zones. The example for a table histogram is the Asset-workstations histogram:

The workstation logons histogram on the Data Insights page, displaying an asset and how many times somebody logged into it.

This histogram lists all the workstations that User Barbara has logged into.

The top row shows the confidence level Exabeam has for this data (the confidence determines whether Exabeam uses this histogram for anomaly detection; under 80% is not used). The top row also shows a value—the three workstations in this case—that Barbara logged into. This number is the total number of unique assets in the histogram. (In other histograms, the total is for the subject of that histogram.) The Entries value in this example means the total number of times that this user has accessed the three assets (52 times). Last Update shows when the histogram was last updated.

The filter box in the next row is for narrowing the scope of the histogram’s display. As representations of all of a user’s activities, histograms potentially can have hundreds of entries.

The lower part of the histogram gives details. It identifies each asset by name, the number of times each workstation was accessed, and the percent of the total accesses that each workstation represents.

Time of Week

This time of week example shows the number of different start times (25) and the total number session start times (52) during the week. The confidence is low, indicating there is not enough information.

The Session Start Time on the Data Insights page, displaying hours on the y-axis, days of the week on the x-axis, and the number of times a session was started on a particular time and day.

Cluster Histogram

The cluster histogram represents a group of events by a bar, where group is a range of values for an activity. In the example of the start-time histogram in this image, the groups are ranges of hours in which the user starts a session (in another cluster histogram, a group could be the typical set of assets rather than start times). The confidence is high for this histogram, so Exabeam can use it for anomaly detection.

The height of the bars reflects the numbers for session starts in that cluster’s range.

The Values number of 2 means that this user has two different ranges of time that he or she has started all sessions. Visually, the range of each cluster is represented by the width of the bar. The numerical value for the range is represented in the graph but enumerated below the graph.

One range for start times in this example is 5 am – 8 am, and there is a single instance of starting at 1500 hours (3 pm). For 99% of the sessions, the user has started the sessions in the morning hours. The single instance of a 3 pm start is the very small bar at the far right on the horizontal axis.

The Cluster histogram on the Data Insights page.

Map Histogram

The map histogram is a map of the world. In this image, the user has logged onto a VPN from one country, so the Values column shows a 1. The Entries column has 27 to show the number of times this user has logged onto a VPN.

The map histogram on the Data Insights page, displaying a map of the world, a list of countries, and how many times the user logged in from a country.

About the Session Data Insights Panel and Page

The Data Insights button is in the upper-right corner of a User Page or Session Timeline Page – selecting it reveals the Data Insights drop-down panel:

The panel view gives a summary of a user’s workstations, assets, zones, countries, and active/inactive times. Hovering over the Time of Week histogram gives more details into the times that the user was active.

Data Insights is a multi-level page that displays histograms (high-level data models) that summarize a user’s activities.

Navigate to the Session Data Insights Page via the More Insights Button

The More Insights button at the bottom of the Session Data Insights panel gives access to the complete Data Insights page of the user. When an analyst clicks More Insights, the default display is the Assets category. This image shows the collapsed categories selection rather the default of Assets:

AA-Data-Insights-View.png

The plus or minus sign near the right edge of the Insight choice is for opening or closing the display for that category of histograms.

The histograms in Data Insights fall into the following main categories:

  • Assets – computers or devices accessed in the user’s sessions

  • Locations – network zones or other geo-location related information

  • Time – session duration or start and end time histograms

  • VPN – remote access VPN related models

  • Identities – secondary accounts and credentials of the user

  • Other Insights – all other activity for the user